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・ Action of 11 November 1779
・ Action of 11 November 2008
・ Action of 12 December 1779
・ Action of 12 December 1782
・ Action of 12 July 1564
・ Action of 12 March 1672
・ Action of 12 May 1796
・ Action of 12 October 1950
・ Action of 12–17 January 1640
・ Action of 13 August 1780
・ Action of 13 December 1814 (Louisiana Campaign)
・ Action of 13 December 1964
・ Action of 13 January 1797
・ Action of 13 June 1898
・ Action of 13 March 1806
Action of 13 May 1942
・ Action of 13 May 1944
・ Action of 13 November 1943
・ Action of 13 October 1796
・ Action of 13 September 1810
・ Action of 14 April 1655
・ Action of 14 August 1564
・ Action of 14 December 1798
・ Action of 14 February 1795
・ Action of 14 February 1944
・ Action of 14 June 1742
・ Action of 14 October 1918
・ Action of 14 September 1779
・ Action of 15 August 1917
・ Action of 15 February 1783


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Action of 13 May 1942 : ウィキペディア英語版
Action of 13 May 1942

The Action of 13 May 1942 was a naval engagement during World War II between the British Royal Navy and the German Kriegsmarine. It was an attempt by Royal Navy Motor Torpedo Boats (MTBs) to stop the German auxiliary cruiser ''Stier'' from reaching Gironde, France. ''Stier ''made it through the English Channel and reached Gironde, but MTBs sunk the German fleet torpedo boats ''Iltis'' and ''Seeadler''. MTB 220 was sunk by the German ships.
==Background==
The ''Stier'' was an auxiliary cruiser, a former merchant ship armed with hidden weapons and designed to be used as a merchant raider. The German plan was for ''Stier'', disguised as the minesweeper ''Sperrbrecher 171'', to be escorted through the English Channel to Gironde, France. From there, ''Stier ''was to break out into the Atlantic to attack Allied merchant ships. The escort for ''Stier'' was the 5th Torpedo Boat Flotilla, consisting of the torpedo boats ''Seeadler'', ''Kondor'', ''Falke'', and ''Iltis'' as well as 16 R-boat minesweepers. The torpedo boats were all ''Raubvogel''or ''Raubtier'' class. ''Stier'' left Rotterdam with the escort on 12 May, heading into the channel.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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